A Clear Guide to Biblical Studies Degrees and Study Pathways

Biblical Studies is an academic discipline centered on the systematic study of the Bible, including its historical background, literary structure, original languages, and theological themes. Degree programs in Biblical Studies are designed for students interested in scripture-focused education, ministry preparation, or scholarly research. Each degree level offers a different depth of study and practical application. This guide introduces the main Biblical Studies degree types and explains how they support various academic and ministry-oriented goals.

Main Biblical Studies Degree Types

Degree Core Focus Common Academic or Professional Direction
Bachelor of Arts in Biblical Studies (BA) Biblical foundations, interpretation methods Undergraduate study, ministry assistance
Bachelor of Theology (B.Th.) Scripture, doctrine, church history Ministry preparation or graduate study
Master of Divinity (M.Div.) Pastoral leadership, preaching, counseling Professional ministry roles
Master of Theological Studies (MTS – Biblical Studies) Academic research, biblical analysis Teaching preparation or further research
Master of Arts in Biblical Studies (MA / MABS) Textual study, biblical languages Education, research, faith-based institutions
Doctor of Philosophy in Biblical Studies (Ph.D.) Advanced research, academic writing University teaching and scholarship
Doctor of Theology (Th.D.) Scholarly theology with biblical emphasis Research leadership and theological study
Doctor of Ministry (D.Min.) Applied ministry, leadership practice Experienced ministry professionals

Understanding the Academic Progression

Undergraduate programs such as the BA and B.Th. introduce students to biblical texts and interpretive frameworks. Master’s degrees expand this foundation through either applied ministry training or academic research. Doctoral degrees distinguish between research-focused study, such as the Ph.D. and Th.D., and practice-oriented development, such as the D.Min., which emphasizes leadership within ministry contexts.


Choosing a Suitable Degree

Selecting a Biblical Studies degree depends on career direction, academic interest, and preferred learning approach. Students aiming for research and teaching often choose scholarly pathways, while those serving in ministry may prioritize applied programs. Reviewing curriculum structure and expected outcomes helps guide informed decisions.


Closing Perspective

Biblical Studies degrees offer structured paths for exploring scripture, theology, and ministry practice. Understanding the purpose and scope of each degree type supports thoughtful planning and meaningful academic or professional development.